Politics

Medical Experts, White House Send Mixed Messages On Face Masks’ Ability To Stop Coronavirus From Being Transmitted In Substantive Way

(Photo by JIM WATSON/AFP via Getty Images)

Christian Datoc Senior White House Correspondent
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President Donald Trump announced Thursday that the White House coronavirus task force would soon issue new guidance on civilians wearing face masks or coverings in public areas.

Trump added that the guidance will likely not “be mandatory,” adding that “if people want to wear them, they can,” complicating an already muddled concept of masks’ efficacy in stopping the spread of the virus.

WATCH:

Trump’s statement, and added assurance from task force lead Vice President Mike Pence that the guidance will be coming in the next few days, comes as experts and members of the White House task force are sending mixed messages on the ability of face coverings to slow the spread of the virus.

On one hand, a study from the United States National Academy of Sciences suggested that coronavirus can be transmitted via “bioaerosols generated directly by patients’ exhalation.” Dr. Harvey Fineberg, a top NAS official, sent a letter to the White House earlier this week informing the task force of the study’s findings.

He told CNN that he personally will not wear a surgical face mask in public, “because clinicians need those,” but added that he will don a bandana or other cloth covering when venturing outside. (RELATED: ‘Printing Money’: Chinese Manufacturers Are Profiting From Coronavirus Pandemic)

Fineberg’s letter echoes memos from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, which seem to the impetuous behind the White House’s forthcoming guidance. Pence himself confirmed on April 1 that those memos had prompted the task force to begin discussing the new guidance on face coverings.

Still, the top medical professionals on the task force have stopped short of suggesting face coverings will substantially blunt the spread of the virus. Dr. Deborah Birx warned the public Thursday that face coverings could give people a “false sense of protection” that could lead to reckless behavior.

WASHINGTON, DC - MARCH 31: (L-R), U.S. President Donald Trump, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and White House coronavirus response coordinator Debbie Birx, participate in the daily coronavirus task force briefing in the Brady Briefing room at the White House on March 31, 2020 in Washington, DC. With the nationwide death toll rising due to the coronavirus, the United States has extended its social distancing practices through the end of April, while many states have issued stay-at-home orders that strongly discourage residents from leaving home unless absolutely necessary or essential. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC – MARCH 31: (L-R), U.S. President Donald Trump, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and White House coronavirus response coordinator Debbie Birx, participate in the daily coronavirus task force briefing in the Brady Briefing room at the White House on March 31, 2020 in Washington, DC. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

“The most important thing is the social distancing and washing your hands,” she told reporters at the task force briefing. “Remember your eyes are not in the mask, so if you’re touching things and then touching your eyes you’re exposing yourself in the same way.”

“This worries us, and that’s why the debate is continuing about the mask.”

Dr. Anthony Fauci, speaking during Tuesday’s briefing, called the idea of long-range coronavirus transmission via sneezing “terribly misleading,” but changed his tune the next day when speaking to CNN.

“It very well could be aerosol,” he said while speculating on the ways “an asymptomatic person who is not coughing, who is not sneezing” can spread coronavirus. “Maybe not aerosol, you know, that goes on for hours. But even the slight aerosol in which you’re talking to somebody.”

WASHINGTON, DC - APRIL 02: U.S. President Donald Trump appears with members of the White House Coronavirus Task Force in the briefing room at the White House April 2, 2020 in Washington, DC. The U.S. government reported an unprecedented 6.6 million jobless claims this morning as a result of the coronavirus outbreak. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

WASHINGTON, DC – APRIL 02: U.S. President Donald Trump appears with members of the White House Coronavirus Task Force in the briefing room at the White House April 2, 2020 in Washington, DC. (Photo by Win McNamee/Getty Images)

Supply chain issues further complicate the issue. Trump, Pence, Birx, Fauci, and Surgeon General Jerome Adams have repeatedly called on Americans to allow medical professionals and first responders to use N95 face masks and to seek alternative face coverings.

Whatever the reason, the new face covering recommendations will reportedly not be issued nation-wide. A senior White House official claimed that the guidance will only be “narrowly targeted to areas with high community transmission,” like New York City.

The White House did not respond to Daily Caller’s inquiries for this piece.