Politics

Southern Border Arrests Totaled Nearly 1 Million In Fiscal Year 2019, CBP Chief Says 

NICHOLAS KAMM/AFP/Getty Images

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  • Customs and Border Protection (CBP) acting Commissioner Mark Morgan said that nearly 1 million “enforcement actions” took place on the southern border in fiscal year 2019. More migrant families reached the border than ever before on record. 
  • However, through the Migrant Protection Protocols program and other policies the Trump administration launched, the number of border arrests fell again in September, marking the fourth month in a row of apprehension declines. 
  • Border apprehensions and illegal migrants in custody markedly dropped in September since May, when the border crisis reached its peak for the fiscal year. 

The Customs and Border Protection acting commissioner said Tuesday nearly 1 million “enforcement actions” took place on the southern border in fiscal year 2019.

Mark Morgan revealed the latest border apprehension statistics and what the administration is doing to control the immigration crisis during a White House press briefing.

“CBP’s enforcement actions on our southwest border totaled nearly 1 million in fiscal year 2019. This is a staggering 88% higher than the number of enforcement actions in 2018,” Morgan said Tuesday. “These numbers are numbers that no immigration system in the world is designed to handle, including ours.”

Morgan’s comments came after the close of fiscal year 2019, which ended on Sept. 30.

Not only did the U.S. government experience a demonstrably high number of migrants in the last fiscal year, but it was also faced with a new type of demographic reaching the border than previous years, further complicating the country’s beleaguered immigration system. The arrival of family units in fiscal year 2019 “more than tripled” any other previous year in history, the CBP chief revealed.

“Our Border Patrol facilities were not designed to hold families or children,” Morgan said. “They were designed as police stations. And because of that — because of the new demographic of families and children — those resources became strained, and our limited resources had to be diverted from their law enforcement duties securing the border to address the humanitarian crisis.”

The CBP chief placed blame of the immigration crisis onto the U.S. immigration system, which is filled with “loopholes.” The result, he said, was hundreds of thousands of migrant families who were “told, coached and made to believe” that they would be able enter the U.S. if they reached the border with a child.

MEXICO-HONDURAS-US-MIGRATION

Central American migrants moving in a caravan towards the United States, descend from a truck to be taken to a shelter, in the outskirts of Zapotlanejo, Jalisco state, Mexico on Nov. 11, 2018. (Photo: ULISES RUIZ/AFP/Getty Images)

However, Morgan noted the recent drop in apprehension numbers and how it was a result of President Donald Trump’s work at home and abroad with neighboring governments.

“This September marked the lowest number of law enforcement actions during fiscal year 2019. The total number of law enforcement actions last month was just over 52,000 — down almost 65% from the peak in May of 144,000. This represents the fourth month in a row of a steady decline in apprehensions,” Morgan said, calling it an “unprecedented” achievement.

Law enforcement actions encompass border arrests and inadmissibles, those who arrive at the border and are sent back.

Morgan, who Trump tapped to lead CBP in May, touted several initiatives the administration launched as reason for the sharp decline in order. For example, authorities have sent over 51,000 asylum seekers who arrived at the southern border back to Mexico to wait for their claims to processed under Migrant Protection Protocols. (RELATED: Trump’s Immigration Agenda Hit With String Of Losses By Obama Judges)

The administration has not only worked with Mexico to step up its own enforcement capabilities, but it has also secured asylum deals with the three Central American countries that are home to the vast bulk of migrants currently reaching the border: Guatemala, Honduras and El Salvador.

Morgan also touted the progress of wall construction on the U.S.-Mexico border, noting that crews have constructed about 71 miles of new barriers and the administration plans to have roughly 450 miles of wall built by the end of 2020.

“Just four short months ago, our daily apprehensions were close to 5,000. And today — I just looked at it on my screen before I left my office — it’s below 1,700,” Morgan said. “We went from over 19,000 people in custody just four short months ago to less than 4,000. We have essentially ended catch and release.”

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