Politics

Here’s What Would Happen If Trump And Biden Tie In November

(Photo by JIM WATSON,SAUL LOEB/AFP via Getty Images)

Daily Caller News Foundation logo
Andrew Trunsky Political Reporter
Font Size:
  • Though unlikely, it is possible that President Donald Trump and Democratic nominee Joe Biden could tie in November’s election, receiving 269 electoral votes each.
  • If they tie, the election would head to the House of Representatives, where state delegations would each get a vote in electing the president. The Senate would decide who becomes the vice president, and each senator would get a single vote.
  • Voting would take place after the swearing in of the 117th Congress, meaning the fate of either candidate could be contingent on their respective party’s success in November’s congressional elections in the wake of a tie.

While unlikely, some election forecasters have raised the possibility that both President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden could tie in the November, with each having 269 electoral votes instead of one reaching the 270 necessary to win the election.

Though no presidential election has ended in a tie since 1800, when Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr each received 73 electoral votes, there are several scenarios that could result in a tie between Biden and Trump, depending on who wins critical swing states like Wisconsin, Michigan and Arizona.

In previous years, a tie could still theoretically be resolved depending on how each state’s electors voted in December. In 2016, seven so-called faithless electors voted against the winner of their respective state, though it did not change the outcome of the election. In July, however, the Supreme Court ruled that state’s electors could not vote against the candidate that their state voted for, forbidding electors in states that did not already have such laws in place to vote for an alternative candidate.

If by some chance Trump and Biden find themselves one electoral vote shy of victory, here’s what would happen.

Melissa Malerman, an election law specialist with the Michigan Secretary of State, gets ballots ready for members of the electoral college to cast their votes at the Michigan State Capitol on December 19, 2016 in Lansing, United States. The electoral college met in the afternoon and voted unanimously for Trump. Electors from all 50 states cast votes today in their respective state capitols. (Sarah Rice/Getty Images)

Congress Intervenes

If neither Biden nor Trump wins 270 electoral votes, the House of Representatives will decide the winner, according to Article II Section 1 of the U.S. Constitution. Though Democrats have the majority in the lower chamber, individual members do not vote to break a tie in a presidential election. Instead, each state delegation gets one vote to be decided upon by its members. A simple majority of House delegations decides the winner, as outlined in Article II.

Technically, House delegations can cast a vote for any candidate that finished in the top three, since no candidate will have received a majority of electoral votes, per Article II.

Though the House decides the president, the Senate would vote to select the vice president, Article II says, creating the possibility that the president and vice president could be of different parties. (RELATED: These Vulnerable Senators Risk Losing Their Seats, Costing The GOP The Majority)

The vote in the event of a presidential election tie would take place on Jan. 6, 2021, three days after the new Congress was sworn in, according to 270 To Win.

Who Would Win?

Despite the Democrats’ House majority, Republicans hold more state delegations, leading 26-23, with Pennsylvania being the only state the parties are tied. Assuming members vote along party lines, Trump would likely have an advantage in the current balance of power in the House.

However, the House elections in November could alter the existing composition. Democrats hope that competitive races in Texas, Montana, Alaska and Georgia could give them a majority of state delegations for the 117th Congress, which would likely result in Biden being voted the winner, forecasters say. (RELATED: Polls Show Close Races In Critical Battlegrounds)

CLEVELAND, OHIO - SEPTEMBER 29: U.S. President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden participate in the first presidential debate moderated by Fox News anchor Chris Wallace (C) at the Health Education Campus of Case Western Reserve University on September 29, 2020 in Cleveland, Ohio. This is the first of three planned debates between the two candidates in the lead up to the election on November 3. (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)

U.S. President Donald Trump and Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden participate in the first presidential debate moderated by Fox News anchor Chris Wallace (C) at the Health Education Campus of Case Western Reserve University on September 29, 2020 in Cleveland, Ohio. (Scott Olson/Getty Images)

November’s elections could also result in a 25-25 split for each party, forecasters say. If this were to happen, the House would need to keep voting until one candidate won a majority of House delegations, the Constitution outlines. If debates extended past the inauguration date of Jan. 20, Vice President Mike Pence, not Speaker Nancy Pelosi, would become the acting president until the House declared a winner, as per the 20th Amendment, Section 3.

All content created by the Daily Caller News Foundation, an independent and nonpartisan newswire service, is available without charge to any legitimate news publisher that can provide a large audience. All republished articles must include our logo, our reporter’s byline and their DCNF affiliation. For any questions about our guidelines or partnering with us, please contact licensing@dailycallernewsfoundation.org.

PREMIUM ARTICLE: Subscribe To Keep Reading

Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!

Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!
Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!

Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!
Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!

Sign Up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!
Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!
Sign up

By subscribing you agree to our Terms of Use

You're signed up!
BENEFITS READERS PASS PATRIOTS FOUNDERS
Daily and Breaking Newsletters
Daily Caller Shows
Ad Free Experience
Exclusive Articles
Custom Newsletters
Editor Daily Rundown
Behind The Scenes Coverage
Award Winning Documentaries
Patriot War Room
Patriot Live Chat
Exclusive Events
Gold Membership Card
Tucker Mug

What does Founders Club include?

Tucker Mug and Membership Card
Founders

Readers,

Instead of sucking up to the political and corporate powers that dominate America, The Daily Caller is fighting for you — our readers. We humbly ask you to consider joining us in this fight.

Now that millions of readers are rejecting the increasingly biased and even corrupt corporate media and joining us daily, there are powerful forces lined up to stop us: the old guard of the news media hopes to marginalize us; the big corporate ad agencies want to deprive us of revenue and put us out of business; senators threaten to have our reporters arrested for asking simple questions; the big tech platforms want to limit our ability to communicate with you; and the political party establishments feel threatened by our independence.

We don't complain -- we can't stand complainers -- but we do call it how we see it. We have a fight on our hands, and it's intense. We need your help to smash through the big tech, big media and big government blockade.

We're the insurgent outsiders for a reason: our deep-dive investigations hold the powerful to account. Our original videos undermine their narratives on a daily basis. Even our insistence on having fun infuriates them -- because we won’t bend the knee to political correctness.

One reason we stand apart is because we are not afraid to say we love America. We love her with every fiber of our being, and we think she's worth saving from today’s craziness.

Help us save her.

A second reason we stand out is the sheer number of honest responsible reporters we have helped train. We have trained so many solid reporters that they now hold prominent positions at publications across the political spectrum. Hear a rare reasonable voice at a place like CNN? There’s a good chance they were trained at Daily Caller. Same goes for the numerous Daily Caller alumni dominating the news coverage at outlets such as Fox News, Newsmax, Daily Wire and many others.

Simply put, America needs solid reporters fighting to tell the truth or we will never have honest elections or a fair system. We are working tirelessly to make that happen and we are making a difference.

Since 2010, The Daily Caller has grown immensely. We're in the halls of Congress. We're in the Oval Office. And we're in up to 20 million homes every single month. That's 20 million Americans like you who are impossible to ignore.

We can overcome the forces lined up against all of us. This is an important mission but we can’t do it unless you — the everyday Americans forgotten by the establishment — have our back.

Please consider becoming a Daily Caller Patriot today, and help us keep doing work that holds politicians, corporations and other leaders accountable. Help us thumb our noses at political correctness. Help us train a new generation of news reporters who will actually tell the truth. And help us remind Americans everywhere that there are millions of us who remain clear-eyed about our country's greatness.

In return for membership, Daily Caller Patriots will be able to read The Daily Caller without any of the ads that we have long used to support our mission. We know the ads drive you crazy. They drive us crazy too. But we need revenue to keep the fight going. If you join us, we will cut out the ads for you and put every Lincoln-headed cent we earn into amplifying our voice, training even more solid reporters, and giving you the ad-free experience and lightning fast website you deserve.

Patriots will also be eligible for Patriots Only content, newsletters, chats and live events with our reporters and editors. It's simple: welcome us into your lives, and we'll welcome you into ours.

We can save America together.

Become a Daily Caller Patriot today.

Signature

Neil Patel